Learning Resources Center

On the web at www.nv2.commnet.edu/library

 

Term Papers

 

 

Step One:  Choosing Your Topic

 

Choose a topic of interest to you.  Term papers should serve to enlighten you as well as fulfill the assignment.  Doing the research will less tedious if the topic interests you, and your writing will reflect your motivation.  Allow enough time for this step.  Often students change their topic many times before deciding on the best one.

 

To get ideas for a topic, we suggest you first visit the three of our online sources that are arranged by topic.  Start on the library homepage and click Electronic Databases.

         

          1)  Issues & Controversies @ Facts.com

              On the Electronic Databases page, select Facts.com

                   Click on the Issues & Controversies tab at the top

                   Go to the Indexes section of Understanding Today’s News

                     • Articles A-Z is a scrolling list of over 600 topics

                     • Issues: Pro and Con offers over 50 argumentative issues

                     • Choose from 16 main categories in Subject Index

       2)  Opposing Viewpoints

              On the Electronic Databases page, select Opposing Viewpoints  

                     • Click a topic OR type a keyword into the “Search by Subject” box

                     • Use tabs at the top of the frame for specific source types

       3)  SIRS Knowledge Source

              On the Electronic Databases page, select SIRS Knowledge Source 

                   Under Special Features, select Leading Issues 

                   • Click a topic OR click the Topic Browse tab for 30+ general categories

                   • Use tabs at the top of the frame for specific source types

 

You can also use a current periodical from the magazine rack for topic ideas.  Try:

 

CQ Weekly Report    Newsweek      Time     U.S.News & World Report     World & I                                     

 

A few good Internet sites                 http://library.sau.edu/bestinfo/Hot/hotindex.htm

for topic ideas                                                http://www.gc.maricopa.edu/English/topicarg.html

                                                            http://www.multcolib.org/homework/sochc.html

                           http://www.csulb.edu/library/subj/Paper%20Topics/hottopics/hottopicsindex.htm

 

 

Step Two: Developing Your Topic

 

Refine/broaden your ideas to fit the assignment.  Once you have a general picture of what issue you want to write (and know more) about, narrow or expand your topic to a manageable focus.  A short paper should focus on a single issue, or a small aspect of a larger issue.  For a longer paper, you can develop background and related areas, so a broader topic will be better

Broad topic: "Drug Abuse"       Narrow topic: "Performance Drugs in Professional Sports"     

 

A strong thesis takes a stand on a controversial topic. To take a stand you need to do research on the background of your topic.

 

 

Get the picture   Get a good idea of the background of your topic before you start writing.  Reference books (such as encyclopedias) in your subject area can give you an overview of the topic and lead you to good sources for further research.  Be thinking of your opening paragraph at this stage; that paragraph which will introduce the 5 Ws: the Who, What, When, Where, and Why (and sometimes How) of your topic.   Sometimes writing out a rough outline can help you to recognize what information you already have and what information you still need to research.

 

Finding books   Finding books and videos in the NVCC Library is easy.  Use the library’s online catalog from our homepage.  Other area and state libraries can be searched as well. 

 

Finding periodical articles   From the library’s homepage, click Electronic Databases.   Use the library handouts  "Databases at the LRC," "Basic Search Techniques," and "Finding Periodical Articles" for help.

 

Finding Internet information    A good place to start on the Internet is the NVCC Library’s webpage, where you will find links to all kinds of web based resources.

 

Warning:  Each and every website you use for academic credit must be carefully evaluated.  See the library handout entitled “Evaluating A Website."

 

Do the numbers.  Finding statistics can be confusing at first, but pay off later as evidence to prove a point. See library handout entitled "Finding Statistics."

 

Keep track of information on your source material.  This will save a lot of time later, at the last minute, when most people type up their bibliography (“works cited” page).  Make sure, when gathering source material, that you have a complete citation for each book, article, web site, or other resource you will be using in your bibliography.  Even if you just think you might use it, get the citation. 

 

Leaving out the citation for the writings (even the ideas) of another person is plagiarism.  This is unacceptable at NVCC,  and doing so has  serious consequences.  Don’t let this happen to you.

 

Friends don’t let friends plagiarize.

 

Talk the talk. Use a thesaurus or other subject-specific reference book to construct a glossary of your topic on index cards.  Use this terminology in context when you talk about your topic with friends, family, other students, and faculty.  Get their feedback on your ideas. 

 

Ask for help.  The Library's Reference staff is here to help you.  We welcome your questions.

 

                              The best term papers start with good research!                       EJF 01/05